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Ancient Rome

Welcome to Ancient Origins section on Ancient Rome, one of the most fascinating and influential civilizations in human history. From its legendary founding in 753 BC to its collapse in 476 AD, Rome left an indelible mark on Western culture, politics, law, and architecture, shaping our modern world in countless ways.

Whether you are a student, a history enthusiast, or simply curious about this ancient civilization, this section has hundreds of articles that will take you on a journey through the rise and fall of Rome, its legendary emperors, its iconic landmarks, and its enduring legacy.

Explore the stories of Rome's legendary figures, marvel at the grandeur of its monumental buildings, and learn about the customs, beliefs, and achievements of the Romans, who created one of the most enduring and influential civilizations of all time. Join us as we delve into the world of Ancient Rome, where the past meets the present and the legacy of Rome lives on.

History & Chronology of Ancient Rome

The Roman Kingdom

The Roman Republic

The Punic Wars

The Roman Empire

The Fall of Rome

Byzantium

Roman Figures

Roman Emperors

Other Roman Leaders

Roman Gods & Religion

Other Roman Figures

Roman Places

Roman Cities

Roman Temples & Monuments

Roman Baths & Villas

Roman Entertainment Venues

Roman Life

Roman Society & Culture

Roman Entertainment & Leisure

Roman Politics, Government & Law

Roman Art, Music, Literature

Roman Architecture & Engineering

Roman Colonization & Expansion

Roman Military & Warfare

Roman Economy & Trade

Roman Artifacts

Roman Technology

Roman Writings

Other Artifacts
An ancient Roman road at Leptis Magna, Libya
11 October, 2024 - 22:53 victor labate

Ancient Journeys: What was Travel Like for the Romans?

It was not uncommon for the ancient Romans to travel long distances all across Europe. Actually during the Roman Empire, Rome had an incredible road network which extended from northern England all...
Newly discovered Roman thermal baths in the ancient city of Halaesa Archonidea
8 October, 2024 - 20:40 Gary Manners

Grand Roman Thermal Baths in Sicily Unearthed at Halaesa Arconidea

Ongoing excavations at Halaesa Arconidea, in Tusa, Sicily, have revealed one of the island’s largest Roman thermal complexes to date, showing the luxurious facilities at the ancient city. The city...
Temple of Aphrodite at Aphrodisias, Aydin, Turkey
2 October, 2024 - 20:52 Robbie Mitchell

Aphrodisias: Decoding the Secrets of a Roman Free City

Nestled in southwestern Türkiye’s Meander River valley, Aphrodisias stands as one of the region’s most impressive archaeological sites. This city, named after Aphrodite, flourished from the 2nd...
The Battle of Alesia. Vercingetorix Throws Down His Arms at the Feet of Julius Caesar.
27 September, 2024 - 21:03 Robbie Mitchell

The Battle of Alesia: Rome Vs. Gaul, Caesar Vs. Vercingetorix

The Battle of Alesia, fought in 52 BC, was a defining moment in Julius Caesar's conquest of Gaul. This clash pitted Caesar's Roman legions against the Gallic tribes united under the leadership of...
Paul Mescal as Lucius in Gladiator II.
25 September, 2024 - 20:01 ancient origins

Did Romans Really Fight Rhinos as is Portrayed in Ridley Scott’s Gladiator II?

By Wray Vamplew /The Conversation In the trailer for Ridley Scott’s hotly anticipated sequel to Gladiator (2000), a new gladiator (played by Paul Mescal) goes to battle in “the greatest temple Rome...
Heirs of the Eagle: The Epic Struggle for Roman Succession
22 September, 2024 - 20:12 Robbie Mitchell

Heirs of the Eagle: The Epic Struggle for Roman Succession

The fall of Rome in 476 AD marked the end of an era, but not the end of its legacy. As the Western Roman Empire crumbled under pressure from Germanic invaders, the concept of "Rome" as the pinnacle...
Rich Ancient Burial Ground Reaps Rare Artifacts Near Krakow
22 September, 2024 - 15:02 Sahir

Rich Ancient Burial Ground Reaps Rare Artifacts Near Krakow

Archaeologists have made a remarkable discovery during excavations at an ancient cemetery in Poland. The researchers uncovered 160 artifacts dating back to the Neolithic period and early Bronze Age...
The Rise of Constantine the Great: Rome's Savior and Reformer
21 September, 2024 - 20:35 Robbie Mitchell

The Rise of Constantine the Great: Rome's Savior and Reformer

In all of history, few figures have reshaped the world as profoundly as Constantine the Great. Born amidst the chaos of a divided Roman Empire, Constantine emerged not only as a formidable warrior...
The archaeological excavation in ancient Fregellae uncovered the oldest known villa in the region.
19 September, 2024 - 16:49 Sahir

Oldest Villa in Ancient Republican City Reveals Life Before and After Revolt

Almost a decade into a project examining the late Republican city of Fregellae, 100 kilometers (62.13 miles) from Rome, archaeologists have firmly pieced together the assault and devastation of the...
Silifke Castle Excavations Unearth Talismanic Grave Tablet
16 September, 2024 - 14:56 Sahir

Silifke Castle Excavations Unearth Talismanic Grave Tablet

During ongoing excavations at Silifke Castle, located on a hilltop in the town of Silifke in Mersin Province, southern Türkiye, a mysterious burial tablet believed to date back to the Byzantine...
The Ancient Dacians and Their Clash with Rome (Video)
14 September, 2024 - 23:59 Robbie Mitchell

The Ancient Dacians and Their Clash with Rome (Video)

The Dacians were an ancient civilization that thrived in the northeastern Balkans, a region abundant with natural resources and bordered by the Black Sea. This strategic location fostered a rich...
Panoramic view of the Pantheon in Rome.
12 September, 2024 - 21:57 Robbie Mitchell

The Roman Empire’s Best-Preserved Buildings (Video)

Many of the best-preserved buildings of the Roman Empire are scattered across its former territories. In Rome, iconic structures like the Colosseum and the Pantheon remain remarkably intact. The...
AI generated Roman centurion leading a legion of soldiers in a military formation.
11 September, 2024 - 01:46 Robbie Mitchell

The Centurion: Backbone of the Roman Army (Video)

The centurion played a crucial role in the success of the Roman army, serving as the backbone of both military operations and broader Roman society. Tasked with commanding a century, a unit of 80 men...
Two of the intact millefiori panels recovered at Andriake Port
10 September, 2024 - 20:19 Gary Manners

Hundreds of Stunning Millefiori Glass Panels Unearthed at Andriake Port

Excavations at the ancient port of Andriake, in the Demre district of Antalya, Turkey, have revealed an extraordinary discovery of millefiori glass panels, a luxurious and intricate form of...
Sardis, the Ancient Capital of Lydia Made Famous by Croesus
9 September, 2024 - 20:50 Aleksa Vučković

Sardis, the Ancient Capital of Lydia Made Famous by Croesus

The region of Anatolia in Asia Minor was once a vibrant hub of Hellenistic culture, filled with many bustling cities that were formed by Greek colonists in the dawn of their civilization or...
One of the two pagan altars that have been uncovered at Perperikon
4 September, 2024 - 22:18 Gary Manners

Two Pagan Altars Uncovered at Perperikon: Insights into Ancient Rituals

The ancient city of Perperikon, a sprawling and partially rock hewn site, nestled in the Eastern Rhodopes of Bulgaria, continues to offer glimpses into its rich, multi-layered history with each new...
Masada showing the siege ramp built by the Roman army
4 September, 2024 - 15:14 Sahir

Unbelievable Revelation that the Roman Siege of Masada Lasted Weeks, Not Years

A new archaeological study has come to some incredible conclusions on the dramatic Roman siege of Masada, the legendary stronghold which served as the stage for the last stand of Jewish rebels...
Roman Camp Discovered High in the Swiss Alps
1 September, 2024 - 14:53 Gary Manners

Roman Camp Discovered High in the Swiss Alps

A previously unknown Roman military camp has been discovered at a high-altitude location in Graubünden, Switzerland, shedding new light on the Roman military presence in the region. Situated at...
Figure of Greek mythology’s goddess Demeter appearing on the ceiling of one of the Roman era tombs in Ashkelon.
28 August, 2024 - 17:08 Gary Manners

Impressive Roman-Era Frescoes Unveiled in Ashkelon

Ashkelon, one of Israel's oldest cities, has just unveiled a remarkable archaeological discovery—two Roman-era vaulted tombs adorned with stunning wall paintings. These artworks, depicting Greek...
Battering ram dating to the Battle of the Aegates recovered near Sicily.
27 August, 2024 - 20:33 Gary Manners

Bronze Battering Ram from the Battle of the Aegates Recovered

The azure waters off the coast of Sicily, location of the ancient clash between Rome and Carthage, continue to yield their secrets. In the latest archaeological campaign conducted in August, a team...
A fresco from the thermopolium (hot food stall) of Lucius Vetutius Placidus in the city of Pompeii.
22 August, 2024 - 23:09 Robbie Mitchell

Bars and Restaurants in Ancient Rome (Video)

In ancient Rome, the dining habits of its citizens varied significantly based on social class. While the wealthy dined luxuriously at home, the poor often lacked basic cooking facilities in their...
Ancient Roman Well Found in Cambridgeshire Was an Engineering Failure
20 August, 2024 - 14:59 Nathan Falde

Ancient Roman Well Found in Cambridgeshire Was an Engineering Failure

The ancient Romans have been celebrated for their architecture and enduring infrastructure projects, many of which are still standing and could be functional even today. But despite their advanced...
4 Things Ancient Greeks and Romans Got Right About Mental Health
19 August, 2024 - 21:59 ancient origins

4 Things Ancient Greeks and Romans Got Right About Mental Health

By Konstantine Panegyres /The Conversation According to the World Health Organization, about 280 million people worldwide have depression and about one billion have a mental health problem of any...
A Look Back at Five Decades of Ancient Rome on Television
18 August, 2024 - 17:38 ancient origins

A Look Back at Five Decades of Ancient Rome on Television

Craig Barker /The Conversation How often do you think about the Roman empire? That was the question posed by a highly popular TikTok trend from last year. Women the world over were surprised to find...

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