History & Archaeology

A major archaeological breakthrough in southern Russia is capturing global attention. Researchers believe they have located the legendary lost medieval city of Magas, once the capital of the powerful Alanian state. The discovery was made in the Chechen Republic during excavations at the Mayrtup burial ground. What began as a rescue archaeology project has evolved into a monumental find. The site spans 350 hectares, making it the largest known medieval settlement in the North Caucasus. The sheer scale, combined with artifacts like coins, suggests this was a major fortified urban center reports Arkeonews . Researchers led by expedition head Vladimir Malashev noted the site aligns with historical descriptions of Magas. "Mayrtupskoye is not just a settlement, but a fortified city