The Phoenicians, flourishing between 1500 and 300 BC, were a maritime powerhouse whose influence stretched across the ancient Mediterranean world. Originating from the coastal regions of what is now Lebanon, they established a network of city-states like Tyre and Sidon that became hubs of trade, innovation, and cultural exchange. The Phoenicians: Mysterious Merchant Mariners Whose Inventions Impacted the World Forever The Phoenician city of Tyre - A rich history of industry, mythology and conflict At the heart of Phoenician prosperity lay their mastery of seafaring. Their advanced shipbuilding techniques, including the construction of sturdy vessels such as the galley and the bireme, allowed them to navigate the treacherous waters of the Mediterranean with ease. This maritime expertise facilitated extensive trade
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