Sargon of Akkad

The Akkadian Empire, one of the first great empires in human history, thrived in ancient Mesopotamia under the rule of Sargon of Akkad. However, its reign eventually came to an end. For decades, scholars have debated the role played by the Gutian invasion in its downfall. We know that around the 22nd century BC, the Gutians successfully invaded the Akkadian Empire, toppling the last Akkadian king. But were the Gutians solely responsible for the fall of Akkad or were other factors at play? Few things in history are simple, and that’s certainly true here. Setting the Stage for the Gutian Invasion: An Introduction to the Akkadians The Akkadian Empire was established by the legendary Sargon of Akkad in the 24th