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One of the most distinctive examples of Indian architecture is Rani ki vav, a remarkable stepwell. Astounding subterranean structures were designed to store and supply water to arid parts of India. The beautiful Rani ki vav, which translates to ‘Queen’s Stepwell’, is nearly a thousand years old. It is not only a stepwell, but also a Hindu temple that contains many stunning artworks. The Ancient Roya; History of Rani ki vav The remarkable structure was built on the bank of the Saraswati River in the 11 th century AD. At the time, Gujarat was ruled by the Chalukyas dynasty, who ruled much of Western India from the 9 th to the 12 th century AD. According to a Jain chronicle