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Ancient Origins Tour IRAQ

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Punic Wars

The Punic Wars, were a series of three devastating conflicts fought between  Rome and Carthage in the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC. These wars were among the  most significant and transformative events in ancient history, shaping the  political, economic, and cultural landscape of the Mediterranean world and  ultimately leading to the downfall of Carthage and the rise of Rome as the  dominant superpower of the ancient world.

The Punic Wars were marked by epic battles,  legendary military commanders, and political intrigues, and their legacy can  still be felt today in the form of Roman culture, law, and language.

In this section, we will explore the  causes, events, and outcomes of the Punic Wars, from the first conflict in 264  BC to the final destruction of Carthage in 146 BC. We will examine the military  strategies and tactics employed by both sides, the role of key figures such as  Hannibal, Scipio Africanus, and Cato the Elder, and the impact of the wars on  the social, economic, and political fabric of the ancient world. Join us as we  delve into the dramatic and complex history of the Punic Wars and discover how  they shaped the course of ancient history.

Plague in an Ancient City by Michiel Sweerts.  Source: Public Domain

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Modern Carthage sea view with ancient Carthage ruins in foreground.	Source: Valery Bareta /Adobe Stock

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Ancient city of Dougga. Unesco World Heritage Site in Tunisia. Source: Konstantin Aksenov/Adobe Stock

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Roman ship ramming a Carthaginian ship. Naval battles were key in the First Punic War. Source: Massimo Todaro/Adobe Stock

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Replica of the Sarcophagus of Scipio Barbatus at the Scipios Tomb.

Hannibal’s Conqueror Brings Everlasting Glory to the Scipios Family Tomb

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Top of a Roman helmet from the Battle of the Egadi Islands

Fascinating Artifacts from the Battle of the Egadi Islands are Pulled from the Depths

Underwater archaeologists have recovered a treasure trove of artifacts off the coast of Sicily from the site of the first ancient naval battle ever discovered , including warship rams, helmets, armor...
Slaves working in a mine. Corinthian terracotta plaque painting, 5th century BC.

Ice-Core Study Finds Evidence of Ancient European Plagues, Wars, and Imperial Expansion

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One of the naval Roman battering rams being hoisted from the sea near Ustica Island, Italy.	Source: RPM Nautical Foundation

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Hannibal: The Carthaginian General Who Took on the Romans

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The Battle of Zama. Source: Art Institute of Chicago / Public domain

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2,000-Year-Old Punic-Era Tomb Accidentally Found in Malta

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